{"id":"act_practice_pdf:pt1:english:041","source_id":"act_practice_pdf","source_item_id":"pt1-english-041","external_id":null,"program":"ACT","section":"english","category_code":null,"category":null,"subcategory_code":null,"subcategory":null,"form_id":"act_practice_pdf:pt1","passage_id":"act_practice_pdf:pt1:english:p6","position":41,"scored":false,"layout_warning":null,"stem":"Which choice best maintains the stylistic pattern of descriptions established earlier in the sentence?","stimulus":"","stimulus_html":null,"stem_html":"<p>Which choice best maintains the stylistic pattern of descriptions established earlier in the sentence?</p>","rationale_html":null,"correct_answer":["A"],"equiv_key":"26d8bac5cf1b82144fd9d5be","has_media":false,"has_mathml":false,"has_table":false,"section_label":"English","options":[{"label":"A","content_html":"<p>No Change</p>","ord":0},{"label":"B","content_html":"<p>something with a dizzying effect—</p>","ord":1},{"label":"C","content_html":"<p>mazes that she creates—</p>","ord":2},{"label":"D","content_html":"<p>so many lines—</p>","ord":3}],"passage":{"id":"act_practice_pdf:pt1:english:p6","source_id":"act_practice_pdf","form_id":"act_practice_pdf:pt1","section":"english","number":"VI","kind":null,"title":"The Artful Stitch of Paj Ntaub","content_html":"<p>She depicts flowers with layers of petals, intricate spirals and rosettes, teardrops bending within circles, and <u>dizzying mazes of lines—embroidering</u><sup class=\"q\">41</sup> them in vibrant reds, blues, pinks, yellows, and greens on fabric of delicate silk or cotton. Pang Xiong Sirirathasuk Sikoun is a master of paj ntaub, or “flower cloth” embroidery, the most difficult of the <u>century’s-oldest</u><sup class=\"q\">42</sup> Hmong needlework arts. <u>Paj ntaub is increasingly made in lighter, softer shades</u><sup class=\"q\">43</sup> <u>today.</u><sup class=\"q\">43</sup> She’s been creating stitched textiles since she was a young woman living in northern Laos. For the past several decades, she’s been designing paj ntaub in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where she also teaches her craft. Flower cloth <u>(commonly as a shirt,</u><sup class=\"q\">44</sup> <u>dress, coat, or collar)</u><sup class=\"q\">44</sup> is made to be worn as clothing and, depending on the amount of needlework on the piece, is designed either for everyday wear or for a special occasion. With pattern names such as “elephant’s foot” and “snail house” and images of animals framed by geometric designs, <u>paj ntaub patterns are versatile.</u><sup class=\"q\">45</sup> What distinguishes paj ntaub from other Hmong needlework arts are the artist’s use of tiny, tight stitches and several complex techniques. One technique is reverse <u>appliqué, in which</u><sup class=\"q\">46</sup> shapes are cut out from, rather than added on top of, the embroidered fabric. Another is elaborate overstitching: thousands of layered stitches are applied to <u>its surface.</u><sup class=\"q\">47</sup> Pang Xiong regrets that most people she knows today wear only <u>regular</u><sup class=\"q\">48</sup> clothes. When she was growing up in Laos, she explains, she had few items of clothing, but each garment she owned was handcrafted paj ntaub. <u>However, she</u><sup class=\"q\">49</sup> still wears flower cloth every day and would like to inspire others to do so. Pang Xiong teaches paj ntaub in art museums—including at the Smithsonian Institution, where some of her textiles are on permanent display—and in community settings around Philadelphia. R Pang Xiong is showing a new generation the joys of paj ntaub and beautiful handcrafted clothing. STOP! DO</p>","ord":6},"attribution":{"source_id":"act_practice_pdf","source_name":"Official ACT full-length practice tests (PDF)","rights_holder":"ACT Education Corp.","canonical_url":"https://www.act.org/content/act/en/products-and-services/the-act/test-preparation.html","retrieved_from":"https://www.act.org/content/act/en/products-and-services/the-act/test-preparation.html","attribution":"Full-length ACT practice tests © ACT Education Corp., published free at act.org. Questions are retired items from previous ACT administrations.","disclaimer":"Extracted from a print-layout PDF: equations, figures and charts do not survive as text. Use the original PDF for anything that renders poorly. ACT® is a registered trademark of ACT Education Corp., which is not affiliated with, does not sponsor, and does not endorse this project.","license":"ACT Education Corp. copyright. Published free for personal test preparation; not licensed for redistribution.","redistributable":false,"item_count":342},"equivalents":[]}