Which of the following matrices is equal to 5 the 2 by 2 matrix with first row negative 4, 2 and second row 0, negative 5?
Correct answer: J
Explanation
F. Incorrect. You may have started by correctly multiplying all the matrix elementsby : . Then, you may have incorrectly added the elements in the same column: .
G. Incorrect. You may have started by correctly multiplying all the matrix elementsby : . Then, you may have incorrectly added the elements in the same row: .
H. Incorrect. You may have added to each of the matrix elements rather than multiplying: .
J. Correct. When multiplying a matrix by a number, distribute that number to each ofthematrix elements. Here, each element in the matrix will be multiplied by : .
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